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Israel–Palestine

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

4 confirmed rewrite episodes; the largest by persistence-weighted mass had a 36.8% durable-spine drop. 1 factual question out of 2 contradicts across languages.

Something to inspect — not a judgment of bias or bad faith.

Overview

Use this briefing to choose what to inspect. The tabs contain the underlying comparisons.

Open the live English Wikipedia article ↗
Confirmed rewrite episodes
4 confirmed

Largest by persistence-weighted mass: 36.8% durable-spine drop. See Rewrite for exact revision receipts.

Wording
wording barely shifted

Which words grew or shrank is listed under Vocabulary.

Footnotes
1 sites grew · 17 shrank

Different websites cited: 128 → 121. We do not rate those sites. See Citations.

Basic facts across languages
1 contradiction · 1 compatible difference

2 configured questions checked in more than one language. See Facts.

How openings sound
2 clear differences

Compared around the rewrite window. See Framing.

Did editors fight over it?

How much did editors fight over it?
lots of edit fighting

Editors spent a lot of energy undoing each other’s work (lots of reverts). A loud fight does not prove anyone is biased. About 9,420 recorded revisions in the measure.

Who wrote today’s text?

Half of the wording still on the page is about 1.1 years old or newer. 67.7% was written in the last 3 years. The ten most active accounts wrote 63.6% of what is there now (authorship is more spread out; 317 different accounts overall). Snapshot data on this page runs through 2024-07-01.This is background only — a small group of writers is common on specialist pages.

Available evidence: Rewrite, Vocabulary, Citations, Framing, Facts, Versions.

4 confirmed rewrite episodeA bounded window in which established wording was substantially replaced.s

Events bounded by stable revisions where long-lived wording was substantially replaced.

Snapshot corpus through 2026-01-01 (revision 1331426100).

Candidates and exact outcomes

The detector scored 46 interval rows and sent 4 candidate windows to exact checking: 4 confirmed, 0 rejected. A candidate window can span multiple interval rows, so rows marked as candidates do not equal the rewrite episode count.

Persistence-weighted changeThe share of wording lost, weighted so text that survived more snapshots counts more. by interval

Each row reports established wording lost, standing wording gained, and paired change as a replacement lead. The bar shows loss for continuity with earlier reports. Below-floor anomalies remain descriptive evidence but cannot receive exact confirmation. A coverage gap is shown descriptively but excluded from detector decisions. Candidate-window labels report the exact revision-level decision for the broader window containing that interval.

How the detector reached this state

  1. 1 · Coarse scanA snapshot comparison that finds candidate windows for closer inspection.Candidate signal foundThe coarse scan found a deletion-heavy window worth exact checking.
  2. 2 · Interval scoring46 intervals scoredThe bars below show persistence-weighted wording loss for each interval.
  3. 3 · Exact checkA revision-level test of whether a candidate window's durable spine collapsed.4 rewrite episodes confirmedRevision-level checking found the required durable wording replacement.
  • 2003-01-01Loss 91.8%, Gain 117.3%, Replacement lead 91.8%3,018 removed · 3,858 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01
  • 2003-07-01Loss 21.4%, Gain 60.7%, Replacement lead 21.4%942 removed · 2,672 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01
  • 2004-01-01Loss 79.8%, Gain 39.1%, Replacement lead 39.1%7,473 removed · 3,659 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01
  • 2004-07-01Loss 44.7%, Gain 17.6%, Replacement lead 17.6%3,032 removed · 1,194 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01
  • 2005-01-01Loss 55.3%, Gain 23.0%, Replacement lead 23.0%4,013 removed · 1,671 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01
  • 2005-07-01Loss 4.1%, Gain 14.8%, Replacement lead 4.1%255 removed · 925 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2006-01-01Loss 12.3%, Gain 10.9%, Replacement lead 10.9%1,195 removed · 1,060 added PWRMeasured anomaly: exact check pending
  • 2006-07-01Loss 25.4%, Gain 10.6%, Replacement lead 10.6%3,248 removed · 1,352 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2006-01-01 → 2007-07-01
  • 2007-01-01Loss 40.6%, Gain 24.4%, Replacement lead 24.4%5,748 removed · 3,454 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2006-01-01 → 2007-07-01
  • 2007-07-01Loss 24.8%, Gain 47.9%, Replacement lead 24.8%3,751 removed · 7,259 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2006-01-01 → 2007-07-01
  • 2008-01-01Loss 12.0%, Gain 36.8%, Replacement lead 12.0%2,815 removed · 8,620 added PWRMeasured anomaly: exact check pending
  • 2008-07-01Loss 38.8%, Gain 29.5%, Replacement lead 29.5%15,143 removed · 11,506 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2008-01-01 → 2008-07-01
  • 2009-01-01Loss 4.4%, Gain 3.8%, Replacement lead 3.8%2,076 removed · 1,798 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2009-07-01Loss 24.0%, Gain 6.2%, Replacement lead 6.2%16,517 removed · 4,291 added PWRMeasured anomaly: exact check pending
  • 2010-01-01Loss 1.7%, Gain 1.8%, Replacement lead 1.7%1,268 removed · 1,327 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2010-07-01Loss 2.2%, Gain 2.3%, Replacement lead 2.2%2,085 removed · 2,224 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2011-01-01Loss 23.0%, Gain 8.8%, Replacement lead 8.8%27,038 removed · 10,341 added PWRMeasured anomaly: exact check pending
  • 2011-07-01Loss 3.6%, Gain 0.4%, Replacement lead 0.4%4,324 removed · 483 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2012-01-01Loss 0.9%, Gain 1.4%, Replacement lead 0.9%1,294 removed · 2,027 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2012-07-01Loss 8.4%, Gain 4.7%, Replacement lead 4.7%14,347 removed · 7,970 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2013-01-01Loss 2.2%, Gain 2.3%, Replacement lead 2.2%4,268 removed · 4,354 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2013-07-01Loss 1.7%, Gain 1.6%, Replacement lead 1.6%3,782 removed · 3,498 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2014-01-01Loss 1.2%, Gain 0.4%, Replacement lead 0.4%3,195 removed · 993 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2014-07-01Loss 12.6%, Gain 1.7%, Replacement lead 1.7%37,453 removed · 5,037 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2015-01-01Loss 3.0%, Gain 6.4%, Replacement lead 3.0%8,821 removed · 19,117 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2015-07-01Loss 0.2%, Gain 0.4%, Replacement lead 0.2%674 removed · 1,305 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2016-01-01Loss 0.9%, Gain 0.3%, Replacement lead 0.3%3,572 removed · 1,085 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2016-07-01Loss 4.6%, Gain 0.2%, Replacement lead 0.2%19,967 removed · 1,066 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2017-01-01Loss 1.2%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%5,496 removed · 358 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2017-07-01Loss 1.4%, Gain 0.4%, Replacement lead 0.4%6,596 removed · 2,024 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2018-01-01Loss 0.5%, Gain 0.2%, Replacement lead 0.2%2,521 removed · 1,174 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2018-07-01Loss 1.2%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%6,725 removed · 447 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2019-01-01Loss 0.4%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%2,158 removed · 341 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2019-07-01Loss 0.2%, Gain 0.0%, Replacement lead 0.0%1,584 removed · 251 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2020-01-01Loss 0.2%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%1,120 removed · 975 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2020-07-01Loss 0.4%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%2,972 removed · 715 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2021-01-01Loss 0.7%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%5,335 removed · 1,091 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2021-07-01Loss 0.5%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%4,414 removed · 1,034 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2022-01-01Loss 0.2%, Gain 0.1%, Replacement lead 0.1%2,104 removed · 826 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2022-07-01Loss 12.3%, Gain 0.8%, Replacement lead 0.8%110,555 removed · 6,841 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2023-01-01Loss 4.5%, Gain 0.4%, Replacement lead 0.4%38,049 removed · 3,314 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2023-07-01Loss 11.7%, Gain 1.5%, Replacement lead 1.5%99,029 removed · 12,414 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2024-01-01Loss 2.5%, Gain 1.0%, Replacement lead 1.0%20,212 removed · 8,275 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed
  • 2024-07-01Loss 56.9%, Gain 2.9%, Replacement lead 2.9%482,002 removed · 24,305 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2024-01-01 → 2025-01-01
  • 2025-01-01Loss 17.2%, Gain 62.7%, Replacement lead 17.2%71,811 removed · 261,291 added PWRConfirmed candidate window: 2024-01-01 → 2025-01-01
  • 2026-01-01Loss 2.5%, Gain 1.7%, Replacement lead 1.7%15,885 removed · 10,708 added PWRMeasured: no anomaly threshold crossed

Exact candidate decisions

Every coarse lead and its revision-level decision, including rejected candidates. RedlinesA before-and-after view showing wording removed and added. compare the full candidate window.

Candidate windowExact outcomeCoarse signal
2002-07-01 → 2005-01-01Redline unavailableConfirmed: 93.6% durable-spine dropExact pair: 2002-07-24T15:40:25Z2002-07-24T16:10:35Z · 30 minutescoarse interval · 92% persistence-weighted loss · 18,478 PWR massThe absolute persistence-weighted amount of text lost.
2006-01-01 → 2007-07-01Redline unavailableConfirmed: 71.6% durable-spine dropExact pair: 2006-06-11T16:41:03Z2006-06-11T17:09:13Z · 28 minutescoarse interval · 41% persistence-weighted loss · 12,747 PWR massThe absolute persistence-weighted amount of text lost.
2008-01-01 → 2008-07-01View redlineConfirmed: 37.6% durable-spine dropExact pair: 2008-03-25T04:47:05Z2008-03-25T05:00:00Z · 12 minutescoarse interval · 39% persistence-weighted loss · 15,143 PWR massThe absolute persistence-weighted amount of text lost.
2024-01-01 → 2025-01-01View redlineConfirmed: 36.8% durable-spine dropExact pair: 2024-08-12T19:05:51Z2024-08-12T19:13:55Z · 8 minutescoarse interval · 57% persistence-weighted loss · 553,813 PWR massThe absolute persistence-weighted amount of text lost.

Exact-event attribution: revisions 1239968080 → 1239968974

3,460 tokensOne tracked unit of text, usually a word or punctuation mark. removed · 226 surviving replacement tokens · DMH223344 was associated with 100.0% of removals · DMH223344 was the origin author of 100.0% of surviving replacement text.

Exact-event attribution: revisions 122726 → 125597

3,722 tokensOne tracked unit of text, usually a word or punctuation mark. removed · 0 surviving replacement tokens · Marknau was associated with 100.0% of removals.

Exact-event attribution: revisions 200725946 → 200727791

1,716 tokensOne tracked unit of text, usually a word or punctuation mark. removed · 4 surviving replacement tokens · Mitsuhirato was associated with 100.0% of removals · Mitsuhirato was the origin author of 100.0% of surviving replacement text.

Exact-event attribution: revisions 58053984 → 58057916

841 tokensOne tracked unit of text, usually a word or punctuation mark. removed · 1 surviving replacement tokens · Tasc was associated with 100.0% of removals · Tasc was the origin author of 100.0% of surviving replacement text.

Attribution describes public revision-history associations and origin authorship. It does not establish bias, motive, or misconduct.

Confirmed event
Event 1 of 4

Which words grew or shrank?

Words that became more common or less common between the compared versions. Handy for noticing a shift in topic or tone — not a score of bias.

Comparing rev 122726 -> rev 125597 (exact confirmation). Rough word count: 1,185 → 127. Overall: wording changed a lot.

Used more afterward

  • arab4 → 3
  • terrorism3 → 2
  • conflict9 → 6
  • ahmed2 → 1
  • arabs2 → 1
  • colin2 → 1
  • external2 → 1
  • links2 → 1
  • palestine2 → 1
  • plo2 → 1
  • region2 → 1
  • yasser2 → 1

Used less afterward

  • times37 → 0
  • york37 → 0
  • march29 → 0
  • suicide24 → 0
  • killed20 → 0
  • bomber13 → 0
  • kills12 → 0
  • bombing11 → 0
  • israelis10 → 0
  • palestinians7 → 0
  • attack6 → 0
  • bus6 → 0

These are the standout words, not a full dictionary of the article. Boring markup words are filtered out. Treat this as a hint, not a conclusion.

Confirmed event
Event 1 of 4

How the footnotes changed

How the article's own footnotes changed across the rewrite: which websites and books were cited more or less. We only show the mix — we do not rate sources as good or bad.

Looking at rev 122726 → rev 125597 (exact confirmation, 2002-07-24 → 2002-07-24): 0 websites were cited more (or newly), 1 less (or dropped). Number of footnotes: 0 → 0. Different websites: 5 → 4.

Mix of citation types: .

cited more oftenbefore → after
none in top list
cited less oftenbefore → after
nytimes.com37 → 0

Counted from the article’s own footnotes. We list domains only — we do not call any source trustworthy or untrustworthy.

Confirmed event
Event 1 of 4

Cross-language lead comparison

How the opening of the article presents the topic in different languages. Disagreement is a reason to read carefully, not a final answer.

Insufficient matched historical content.

Compared matched historical revisions around the confirmed rewrite from 2002-07-01 to 2005-01-01.

Languages compared: en.

Version receipts: en: en before / en after

No comparison result is available for this run.

Confirmed event
Event 1 of 4

Do the languages agree on basic facts?

Simple factual questions checked in several languages. Editions may agree, differ, contradict, or not say enough to tell. That is not a claim about who is right.

On the latest check, 2 questions produced: 0 contradict · 1 compatible difference · 0 agree · 1 not enough said.

question2002-07-24
When is the conflict said to have begun?differ
Only English gives a specific year (1973); all other editions have no stated start date, so no contradiction, just differing detail.
What are the core disputed issues the article lists (borders, Jerusalem, refugees, settlements)?not enough said
No edition provides a clear list of core disputed issues; English only mentions settlements, others state nothing.

These checks are starting points for a reader. They do not decide who is right.

Versions we used

These are the exact public Wikipedia versions behind the checks on this page. Open any link to read the original. Wikidata item: Q151622.

languagecomparison pointarticle titleversionwhentext used (chars)
enbeforeIsraeli–Palestinian conflictopen version 12399680802024-08-12T19:05:51Z3,000
enafterIsraeli–Palestinian conflictopen version 12399689742024-08-12T19:13:55Z3,000
arbeforeالقضية الفلسطينيةopen version 675839362024-08-10T10:13:16Z1,691
arafterالقضية الفلسطينيةopen version 676109582024-08-14T17:29:32Z1,691
jabeforeパレスチナ問題open version 1013041802024-07-31T08:36:14Z1,166
jaafterパレスチナ問題open version 1018808642024-09-17T16:46:42Z1,166
orbeforeଇସ୍ରାଏଲ-ପାଲେଷ୍ଟାଇନ ବିବାଦopen version 5395022024-05-07T06:53:02Z3,000
orafterଇସ୍ରାଏଲ-ପାଲେଷ୍ଟାଇନ ବିବାଦopen version 5583352024-12-24T02:02:04Z3,000